One Two Tree
Pacific Silver Fir illustration

Pacific Silver Fir

Abies amabilis

Pacific silver fir thrives in the deep snowpack of high-elevation Northwest forests, its glossy dark needles and silvery undersides giving the tree its name. It is shade tolerant enough to persist for decades beneath a closed canopy, waiting for its turn in the light.

Where found

Cool, wet, high-elevation forests of the Cascades and Olympic Mountains.

Fun facts

  • Needles are glossy dark green above with two bright white bands below.
  • Can persist as a suppressed understory sapling for 100+ years before a canopy gap opens.
  • Its species name, amabilis, means "lovely."

Specs

Pacific Silver Fir specifications
Height30–50 m (up to 70+ m)
Spread6–8 m
Lifespan400–500 yrs
Growth RateSlow to moderate
SunShade tolerant
Native RangeSoutheast Alaska to northern California, high Cascades and Olympics